Fundamental_Analysis/archive/python/backend/app/data_providers/base.py
Lv, Qi a6cca48fed chore(cleanup): remove redundant data-distance-service stub tests
- Covered by data-persistence-service tests (db/api).
- No references or compose entries.
2025-11-16 20:52:26 +08:00

89 lines
3.4 KiB
Python

from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
class BaseDataProvider(ABC):
"""
Abstract base class for all financial data providers.
"""
def __init__(self, token: Optional[str] = None):
"""
Initializes the data provider, optionally with an API token.
:param token: API token for the data provider, if required.
"""
self.token = token
self._initialize()
def _initialize(self):
"""
Perform any necessary initialization, such as API client setup.
This method is called by the constructor.
"""
pass
@abstractmethod
async def get_stock_basic(self, stock_code: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Fetches basic company information for a given stock code.
:param stock_code: The stock identifier.
:return: A dictionary with basic company info, or None if not found.
"""
pass
@abstractmethod
async def get_daily_price(self, stock_code: str, start_date: str, end_date: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Fetches daily stock prices for a given period.
:param stock_code: The stock identifier.
:param start_date: The start date of the period (e.g., 'YYYYMMDD').
:param end_date: The end date of the period (e.g., 'YYYYMMDD').
:return: A list of dictionaries, each representing a day's price data.
"""
pass
@abstractmethod
async def get_financial_statements(self, stock_code: str, report_dates: List[str]) -> Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]:
"""
Fetches financial statements for a list of report dates and returns them
in a series format.
The series format is a dictionary where keys are metric names (e.g., 'revenue')
and values are a list of data points over time.
e.g., {"revenue": [{"year": "2023", "value": 1000}, ...]}
Providers should also calculate derived metrics if they are not directly available.
:param stock_code: The stock identifier.
:param report_dates: A list of report dates to fetch data for (e.g., ['20231231', '20221231']).
:return: A dictionary in series format.
"""
pass
async def get_financial_statement(self, stock_code: str, report_date: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Fetches a single financial statement for a specific report date.
This is a convenience method that can be implemented by calling get_financial_statements.
Note: The return value of this function is a single report (dictionary),
not a series object. This is for compatibility with parts of the code
that need a single flat report.
:param stock_code: The stock identifier.
:param report_date: The report date for the statement (e.g., '20231231').
:return: A dictionary with financial statement data, or None if not found.
"""
series_data = await self.get_financial_statements(stock_code, [report_date])
if not series_data:
return None
report: Dict[str, Any] = {"ts_code": stock_code, "end_date": report_date}
for metric, points in series_data.items():
for point in points:
if point.get("year") == report_date[:4]:
report[metric] = point.get("value")
break
return report